MEN'S HEALTH Β· MEDICALLY REVIEWED BY A BOARD-CERTIFIED UROLOGIST
The science of lasting longer

Lasting longer was never about stamina. It's a reflex β€” and serotonin sets the timer.

Numbing sprays, distraction tricks and willpower all miss the same thing: premature ejaculation is a reflex, and serotonin controls its timing. Here's what that means, and what a urologist built around it.

HERO PLACEHOLDERCouple, relaxed, at home

Most men who finish sooner than they'd like assume the problem is stamina β€” something closer to fitness or willpower, a muscle that just needs more training. It's an understandable assumption. It's also the reason so many of them spend years working on the wrong thing.

1 in 3 men report finishing sooner than they'd like β€” one of the most common sexual concerns there is, and one of the least often raised with a doctor. Urology Care Foundation / American Urological Association.1

Ejaculation isn't an endurance event. It's a reflex β€” coordinated by the spinal cord, and timed to a large extent by serotonin signaling in the brain.3 Like any reflex, it fires when a threshold is reached. The point where that threshold sits is set by chemistry, not effort.

That single fact explains almost everything that follows: why it's so common, why it doesn't respond to trying harder, and why nearly every popular fix leaves the actual timer exactly where it was.

How it usually goes

It rarely feels like a medical thing. It feels like a personal failing.

The pattern men describe is remarkably consistent. Things are going well β€” and then a point arrives earlier than he wanted, with no negotiating once it does. Afterward there's the apology, or the joke, or the quick change of subject.

The next time, he starts bracing before anything has even happened. He watches himself instead of being in the moment. Some men start initiating less, just to avoid the moment of finding out β€” and a partner can easily read that as distance, which turns one problem into two.

None of that is a character flaw. It's a reflex doing exactly what its chemistry tells it to.

And because it feels personal, men tend to reach for personal fixes. Every one of them makes sense. Here's why none of them move the threshold.

What most men try first

Why everything you tried made sense β€” and still didn't work

Each of these is a reasonable response to the problem as it feels. None of them is aimed at the problem as it works.

01

Thinking about something else

βœ“ Why it made senseIf arousal is the accelerator, easing off it should buy time. Baseball, taxes, anything but what's happening.
βœ• Why it can't fix itThe threshold hasn't moved β€” you're just approaching it more slowly while enjoying less of the trip. It trades presence for minutes, and your partner can usually tell.
02

Numbing sprays and wipes

βœ“ Why it made senseLess sensation should mean more time. Fast, no prescription, and it does change something on the night.
βœ• Why it can't fix itIt works on skin; the timer lives in the nervous system. It reduces feeling by design, needs applying and waiting before sex, can transfer to a partner, and performs exactly the same on day 300 as on day one.
03

Desensitizing or thicker condoms

βœ“ Why it made senseThe same logic as a spray, without the mess β€” built into something you might be using anyway.
βœ• Why it can't fix itSame trade: less of what you came for, with the reflex set exactly where it was. Take it away and nothing has changed.
04

Stop-start, edging and pelvic-floor training

βœ“ Why it made senseThese are genuinely worth doing β€” behavioral techniques are part of guideline care, and some men find they help.2
βœ• Why it isn't the whole answerThey train how you respond as you approach the threshold. They don't change the chemistry that sets it β€” and they take consistent practice, often with a partner, which is exactly where the pressure already sits.
05

An off-label prescription

βœ“ Why it made senseIt's the only option on this list aimed at the right target. SSRIs act on serotonin β€” the chemistry that actually sets the timer.
βœ• Why many men stopIt's how they get there. An SSRI forces the system by blocking serotonin reuptake throughout the body, which is where the known side effects β€” lower libido, difficulty with erections β€” come from.4 It means a doctor's visit, and a conversation many men never have.
Distraction works on your attention Sprays, condoms work on your skin Prescriptions force the chemistry

None of them gives your body more of the serotonin that sets the timer. Which raises the obvious question: what if that system simply had more of the raw material it runs on?

The turn

The reflex has a threshold. Serotonin sets where it sits.

Serotonin acts as a brake on the ejaculatory reflex: broadly, the more serotonin signaling available, the more arousal it takes to reach the point of no return.3 That's the whole reason SSRIs get prescribed off-label for this β€” and it's why the useful question isn't "how do I hold on longer?" but "where is my threshold set?"

Same arousal, different threshold
Time β†’ Arousal β†’ more room Threshold Illustrative model of the mechanism described in the research, not measured data.

So there are two ways to act on serotonin. They sound similar but they are not.

Reuptake blocker (SSRI)

Forces the system

Stops serotonin being cleared, so what's already there lingers β€” everywhere at once, whether or not that part of the body needed more. A drug, on a prescription, with a side-effect profile to match.

Precursor (5-HTP)

Supplies the raw material

Gives the body what it makes serotonin from, and lets it convert at its own pace. That difference is why the side effects that come with the prescription aren't part of the deal.

That's the idea a Beverly Hills urologist spent years building a formula around.

What he built

mate endurance: the precursor approach, formulated by a urologist

Dr. James Elist has practiced urology in Beverly Hills since 1982. mate endurance is his formula: a daily supplement that supports the serotonin pathway the reflex runs on, rather than numbing, distracting or forcing it. Two capsules each day. Nothing to time around sex.

Dr. James Elist, MD

β€œI formulated this as a course because that is how the biology works. You are supplying the raw material your body uses to time the reflex, and it uses it at its own pace. Men who take it daily for three months are the ones who tell me it changed things.”

Dr. James Elist, MD Board-certified urologist Β· Beverly Hills Β· in private practice since 1982 Β· formulated mate endurance

What's in it, and why

5-HTPThe serotonin precursor β€” the raw material your body converts on its own schedule.5
Vitamin B6Drives that conversion. Precursor without it is material your body can't use efficiently.
L-TyrosineSupports the serotonin–dopamine balance, so more control doesn't come at the cost of drive.
L-CitrullineSupports nitric oxide production, and so blood flow.
NiacinSupports circulation.
TribulusLong used in support of libido and sexual drive.

Tested as a formula, against placebo

Most products in this category cite research on a single ingredient. mate endurance was studied as a finished formula: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial published in the Open Journal of Urology, in which 68 men aged 21 to 60 took one capsule daily for twelve weeks.6

44%drop in average PEDT score in the mate endurance group over twelve weeks
12%drop in the placebo group across the same twelve weeks
91%of participants completed the full trial

A PEDT score of 11 or above is commonly found in men with premature ejaculation. Over twelve weeks the mate endurance group's average fell from 18 to 10 β€” below that threshold β€” while the placebo group moved from 17 to 15. Improvements in sexual satisfaction and in sex-related distress were statistically significant against placebo.

Average participant results. Individual results vary. Reported side effects were limited β€” constipation in three participants and headache in one, against one case of nausea on placebo. The formula has since been updated to use 5-HTP, one step further along the same pathway as the L-Tryptophan used in the trial. Teimouri A, Shivanian V, Elist JJ. Open Journal of Urology, 2020;10(11):325–333. Read the study
See the 90-day offer ↓ $1.43 a day on the 90-day course Β· Free discreet shipping

The three approaches, side by side

What each one works on β€” and what it asks of you in return.

mate enduranceNumbing spraysPrescription SSRIs
What it acts onSupplies the serotonin pathwaySkin nerve endingsBlocks serotonin reuptake
Sensationβœ“Fully intactβœ•Reduced by designβœ“Intact
Transfers to partnerβœ“Impossibleβœ•Known riskβœ“No
Timing requiredβœ“None β€” daily capsuleβœ•Apply & wait before sexβœ“Daily or on-demand
Prescriptionβœ“Not neededβœ“Not neededβœ•Required
Common downsidesTakes weeks to buildNumbness, transfer, timingLower libido, ED, withdrawal
Improves over timeβœ“Builds over ~3 monthsβœ•Flat foreverβœ“Somewhat

What the first 90 days tend to look like

A precursor works on a baseline, and baselines move over weeks, not nights.

Day 1 Don't expect to feel anything on the first day β€” or the first week. That isn't a sign it's not working. There's no spike to feel, because nothing is being forced. The change arrives gradually, which is also why it holds.
01

The groundwork month.

You're building a baseline. For most men the first signal shows up somewhere around week two or three β€” a little more room before the point of no return, a little less bracing to get there.

  • Two capsules each day β€” nothing to take before sex
  • The first signal typically lands around week two or three
  • Getting the daily habit fixed is the whole job this month

From men who'd already tried the rest

After sprays and condomsβ˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…

It has helped me the most

β€œBefore using mate, I had used anesthetic spray, anesthetic condoms, and antidepressant medication. Of everything I've used, mate has helped me the most. I can now control my ejaculation.”

Yash S. Β· Verified buyer Β· 6 months in
Instead of a prescriptionβ˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…

No longer on SSRIs

β€œUsed to take SSRIs for PE. No longer. Hated the side effects I was experiencing. Thank god for this product.”

Chirag R. Β· Verified buyer
On not feeling it at firstβ˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…

It works

β€œThe first few weeks there was no noticeable difference. By the 5th week I start to notice that I'm lasting longer, probably lasting 100% longer. I was skeptical at first, but I took a chance and it seems to work for me. I would recommend to all men who suffer from PE to give this a try, there nothing to lose.”

HV Β· Verified buyer
Month three and past itβ˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…

It really works

β€œThis product works great! You will last longer in bed. The difference was noticeable after about 3 months of taking it, and significantly better after 6 months. I've been using it for well over a year now.”

B G Β· Verified buyer Β· a year in
For readers of this article

Start the full 90-day course

The best results come from consistent, daily use over three full months β€” the same twelve weeks the clinical trial measured.

mate endurance
βœ“ Last longer in 90 days or we'll make it right βœ“ Free discreet US shipping βœ“ Ships within 1 business day βœ“ Pause or cancel anytime βœ“ No prescription needed

Last longer in 90 days, or we'll make it right.

Take it daily for the full three months. If you get to the end of the course and you aren't lasting longer, get in touch and we'll work with you to help address your ongoing PE concerns.

The honest answers

Including the questions most supplement pages would rather you didn't ask.

If it works on serotonin, isn't it just a weaker SSRI?

No β€” it works the opposite way around. An SSRI blocks serotonin from being cleared, forcing what's already there to linger throughout the body. 5-HTP is a precursor: it supplies the raw material, and your body converts what it needs at its own pace. Same pathway, very different mechanism, which is why the prescription's side-effect profile isn't part of the deal.

I take an antidepressant. Can I take this?

Talk to your prescriber first. mate endurance contains 5-HTP, which acts on the same serotonin pathway as SSRIs and other serotonergic medications, so this is a genuine conversation to have rather than a formality β€” and never stop a prescription on your own.

Can I take it alongside ED medication like sildenafil or tadalafil?

Check with your doctor before combining them. mate endurance includes L-Citrulline and Niacin, which support blood flow and circulation, and ED medications act on blood flow too. We'd rather you ask than guess.

Was this exact formula tested?

Almost β€” and we'd rather tell you the difference than blur it. The twelve-week, placebo-controlled trial studied the mate endurance formula when it used L-Tryptophan. The current formula uses 5-HTP, which is one step further along the same pathway: the body converts L-Tryptophan into 5-HTP, then 5-HTP into serotonin. The trial's results are for the formula as studied.

When will I notice something?

Not on day one, and that's expected. Most men describe a first signal somewhere around week two or three β€” more room before the point of no return rather than a dramatic change. It builds from there, and month three is where the clinical trial recorded its results. Individual results vary.

What if I'm not lasting longer at the end of it?

Then tell us and we'll make it right. Take it daily for the full three months, get in touch, and we'll work with you to help address your ongoing PE concerns.

Do I need a prescription?

No. mate endurance is a dietary supplement, not a drug. It's made in the USA, manufactured to the FDA's current Good Manufacturing Practices, and third-party lab tested for microbes and contaminants.

Is the packaging discreet?

Yes. Everything ships in plain packaging with no indication of what's inside, with free tracked US shipping, and orders leave within one business day.

Stop working around the reflex. Support what sets it.

Physician-formulated, studied against placebo, and nothing to time around sex.Get ready to start lasting longer.

See the 90-day offer Free discreet shipping Β· Pause or cancel anytime

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. mate endurance contains 5-HTP, which acts on the same serotonin pathway as SSRIs and other serotonergic medications. If you take an antidepressant, a migraine medication, or any other drug affecting serotonin, talk to your prescriber before starting β€” and never stop a prescription on your own.

This article was written by the mate editorial team and medically reviewed by Dr. James Elist, MD, who formulated mate endurance. It is published by mate and is not a substitute for advice from your own doctor.

References
  1. Urology Care Foundation (American Urological Association). "Premature Ejaculation."
  2. Althof SE, et al. "An Update of the International Society for Sexual Medicine's Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Premature Ejaculation." Journal of Sexual Medicine, 2014.
  3. Waldinger MD. "The neurobiological approach to premature ejaculation." Journal of Urology, 2002.
  4. Mayo Clinic. "Antidepressants: Get tips to cope with side effects."
  5. Birdsall TC. "5-Hydroxytryptophan: a clinically-effective serotonin precursor." Alternative Medicine Review, 1998.
  6. Teimouri A, Shivanian V, Elist JJ. "A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Effectiveness of Mate Endurance Dietary Supplement on Sexual Satisfaction, Ejaculatory Control, and Distress in Men with Premature Ejaculation." Open Journal of Urology, 2020;10(11):325–333.
The 90-day course $1.43 a day Β· free shipping See offer